Newspapers, like films, art, literature, reflects the time we live. With the increased literacy, people are asking questions why the they are not getting good education, civic services and employment. Politicians who promise many things before election, do not keep them. Newspapers, as the representatives of the people, find out why things go wrong. They are duty-bound to report all wrong-doings. Not that all newspapers do their duty by the public. There are newspapers who distort news and views to suit their ideological or sectarian interest. People are quite intelligent and they see through this distortion - ye public hai, sub janti hai. This one of the reasons for the explosion of public outburst in the internet.
Newspapers should be run by trusts who do not seek profit but public welfare. These institutions could stand up to big governments and big industry. In the UK & USA, new type of journalism has emerged and it is called, Philnthro-journalism ( journalism promoted by a philanthropist), which was highlighted by the Economist of London in its issue dt.June 9,2012. This is of course in response to the decline of circulation of newspapers and advertisers due to TV and internet. This has affected investigative reporting as well. Even in the West big government and big industry manipulate news and newspapers.
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